Tuesday, April 16, 2013

EWS Children 'Stunted' in India


Bangalore: More than 61 million stuntedchildren are from India, findings by the United Nations Children’s Fund have revealed. These children remain weak both intellectually and physically for the rest of their lives, the reason for this being malnutrition. These children make up for over a quarter of those coming under five years of age and this will mean that the potentials of over a quarter of these five year old kids have gone for a waste, which is more than unfair, reported Shawn Pogatchnik for AP.


According to UNICEF’s executive director, Anthony Lake, since 2010,  lack of clean water, vitamins and a better focus on breast feeding to these kids would have helped prevent this sad fate of these children. These children will in fact remain increasingly vulnerable to various illnesses and may even face an early death, he said.


"Stunting is the least understood, least recognized and least acted upon crisis. It is a hidden crisis for these children," said Lake, as has been reported by the AP.


These kids have been deprived from folic acid, iron and vitamin which are so vital at the time of their development in the womb. "Stunted doesn't mean simply short," Lake said. "The child's brain never properly develops. Irrevocably. That's it. You can't fix it later. You can fix being underweight. You can't fix being stunted after age 2."

"What this means is, for the remainder of that child's life, irrevocably the child will learn less in school, will earn less later, is more vulnerable to disease," he said. "This is a tragic violation of that child's life, but it's also a tremendous strain on that society."


It was at a global conference in Dublin that Lake had unveiled the findings of his report along with slides of these children’s nerve development, weaker cells and stunted brains.


According to the findings in the U.N report, the highest number of stunted children had come from twenty four countries spread over South Asia and the sub Saharan Africa. In fact, more than a half of the children in places like Madagascar, Niger, Burundi and Timor-Leste under five years of age suffer a stunted growth.


The largest number of stunted children was from India with a total population of over 61.7 million stunted children. This makes up for over forty eight percent of all five year old kids in the country.


The civil war has also led to this problem growing in Syria with the widespread disruption to family life, schools and healthcare. Prior to the war, the percentage of stunted children across the country had come up to over a twenty eight percent.

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